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You Bet Your Life - Secret Word: Money 50-03-22
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March 23, 2008 02:01 PM PDT

Groucho Marx was born in 1890 as Julius Henry Marx. Along with his brothers he became a big Vaudeville hit as a singing act. Chico on piano, Harpo on the harp and Groucho singing Soprano. Over time they added some comedy. The joking around got bigger results andthe brothers would tell jokes in ethnic accents.

The ethnic personas they developed stem from the small Jewish community where they grew up. Wedged inbetween a tough Italian neighborhood and a tough Irish neighborhood, Chico would talk with an Italian accent to blend in, and convince others that he wasn't really Jewish. Harpo would speak with an Irish accent and wear a red wig. At some point, Harpo became the silent comedian. When the brothers began making films in the 1920's, Harpo's wig was changed to blonde since it showed up better.

Groucho did his act with a German accent, but as World War 1 began heating up, anti German feelings were on the rise. He found himself being booed off the stage. He dropped the accent and became the slick wise cracking member of the bunch. In his early days, he glued on his bushy moustache. He never actually had a moustache until later in life. One story tells that he grew tired of ripping off the moustache night after night, so before one performance he just used grease paint. He looked at himself in the mirror, and seeing something missing, added the matching bushy eyebrows. A comic icon that lasts even until today was born.

By 1932 Leonard (Chico) Marx and Julius (Groucho) Marx tried a brief shot at radio. The program was Flywheel, Shyster, and Flywheel. I don't think any copies of it exist. It had big hopes to compete with the Texaco program that had EdWinn as its host. There were two major elements to its downfall. One was a lawyer with the same name as Groucho's character, (Schyster I think it was, but I may be wrong) and was going to sue the show. The name was changed and in an episode Groucho was asked about the sudden and mysterious name change, his response was that he just got divorced and now he went back to his maiden name. Divorce was a huge social no no at that time. I'm sure there were likely other complex matters that caused the show's demise as well.

Always pushing the edge on what was considered socially acceptable, Groucho made 26 films over his career and in 1947, You Bet Your Life was launched. It lasted several years on radio and went to television until 1962.

The show was less about the game as it was a chance for Groucho to adlib with common everyday people. Critics claimed it was all scripted. In reality the script extended to a handful of questions for Groucho to ask to get conversation going, and a few possible gags to toss in. Groucho never new what the contestants might answer back and his reactions were pure adlib.

With all that said, enjoy today's show, featuring Groucho and his contestants. Will anyone say the magic word? Listen and find out.